Property prices in Scalea
Dynamics of Real Estate Prices in Scalea: History and Prospects
Scalea, located in southern Italy, has long remained one of the most affordable resort towns in Western Europe. However, in recent years, real estate prices in the region have begun to rise, driven by several factors: increased demand, migration processes, and the general rise in property prices across Europe.
History of Price Formation
Why have real estate prices in Scalea traditionally been so low? The reason lies in the specifics of regional development. In the 1980s, under a government program aimed at developing southern Italy as a tourist destination, large-scale construction began. New urban districts and tourist complexes were built. Thanks to government support, the cost of newly constructed apartments was initially low. Furthermore, Italians could purchase this housing as second properties—"vacation" apartments—on favorable terms with access to affordable loans.
Most of these properties were used as vacation homes by the sea, where Italians would spend the summer or weekends. With a permanent population of just over 10,000 people, the constructed houses and tourist complexes could accommodate up to 150,000 people. This led to the formation of an extensive secondary real estate market that kept prices low for many years due to the large volume of supply.
Real Estate Prices: Growth Dynamics
Several years ago, real estate prices in Scalea started from €500 per m², with an average price of €700–800 per m². The most expensive properties, located by the sea or with panoramic views, were sold at prices up to €1,200 per m².
Today, due to increased demand, the minimum price has risen to €700–800 per m², and the average price is €1,000 per m². At the same time, affordable apartments priced below €30,000, which were previously available on the market, are gradually disappearing. Active demand, including from foreign buyers, has driven the purchase of the cheapest properties, contributing to the overall price increase.
Economic Development of the Town
The economy of Scalea has changed significantly over the past years. Ten years ago, the town was active only in August—during the peak holiday season for Italians. From September to May, the town was almost deserted, with only 1–2 restaurants and supermarkets operating, and off-season periods meant nearly no restaurants, shops, or tourist activities.
Now the situation is entirely different. The town boasts dozens of year-round restaurants, five large supermarkets, a shopping center, and new stores and construction supply bases are opening. Thanks to demand from foreigners, Scalea has transformed into a town that thrives not only in summer but throughout the year. This has positively impacted local employment, providing new job opportunities for residents.
Foreign demand for real estate has also stimulated the development of other economic sectors: construction, services, and tourism. Moreover, in recent years, the number of Italians coming to Scalea for weekends, even in the off-season, has noticeably increased because the town's infrastructure now operates fully year-round.
Reasons for Price Growth
- Overall Growth in Real Estate Prices in Europe:
- In Italy, the average growth has been 15–20%, with higher rates in popular tourist regions.
- In Spain and Portugal, coastal property prices have increased by 25–30%.
- In France, especially on the French Riviera, prices reach €5,000 per m² and higher.
- In Germany, prices are steadily growing by 5–10% annually.
- Migration Processes: Geopolitical instability has led to an influx of migrants, increasing demand for affordable housing in Italy. Scalea, as an undervalued region, has become particularly sought after.
- Historical Undervaluation of the Region: In the early 2000s, international experts recognized the real estate market in Calabria, including Scalea, as one of the most undervalued in the world. Initially, buyers from the UK began to arrive, followed by Russians and buyers from other countries. This attracted the attention of investors and boosted demand.
- Infrastructure Improvements: The development of urban infrastructure and improvements in quality of life have made Scalea attractive not only to tourists but also to those wishing to live there year-round.
Local Residents' Attitude
An important factor in Scalea's attractiveness is the friendly attitude of local residents toward foreigners. This is due not only to the natural hospitality of Italians but also to the fact that foreign buyers have significantly revitalized the town’s economy. Local residents have seen increased incomes, which contributes to regional development and strengthens social ties.
Conclusion
Despite the noticeable price growth in recent years, real estate in Scalea remains relatively affordable. Considering that it is a resort town by the sea with developed infrastructure and dynamic development, primarily due to foreign demand, buying property here remains a profitable investment. Scalea offers not only affordable housing but also the potential for price appreciation, making it attractive both for investment and comfortable year-round living.